------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TEST NAME RESULT REF. RANGE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ D-DIMER (NYOCARD) < 0.3 mg/l ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Increased levels of D-Dimer in plasma indicate that excessive amounts of fibrin have been formed somewhere in the vascular tree. Through the activation of the fibrinolytic sustem, fibrin is degenerated by plasmin to various soluble fragments in which the D-Dimer configuration occurs. * D-Dimer measures degradation products formed exclusively from fibrin while FDP measure both fibrinogen and fibrin degradation products. Hence D-Dimer test is specific for fibrinolysis. * Elevated levels of D-Dimer indicate a continous fibrinolytic process and are a key indicator of Deep Venous Thrombois(DVT), Pulmonary Embolism(PE) and Disseminated Intra Vasular Coagulation (DIC) disorders. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------